Posted by Stephanie 11:00am CST from the apartment Houston, TX
Back again, just like I promised.
I left off in my last post with our travels home following surgery, so I’ll pick up right there!
My recovery time at home went well, for the most part. Sammy set up my ‘command central’ downstairs in the family room using the couch, ottoman and a boatload of pillows. Add a half dozen medication bottles, various crazy looking breathing apparatus (including a spirometer–used several times a day to strengthen my lungs), and a plethora of remote controls, and it was quite the setup! For the first couple of weeks, I was still on heavy-duty pain meds around the clock and wasn’t capable of much more than laying on the couch. I got up to forage for food, go to the bathroom or do my daily post-surgery arm exercises, but that was about it. Around the start of week three at home, I was feeling well enough to lighten up on the pain meds and start to be more mobile. I was able to go to church, have lunch with friends, help out with some low-key stuff around the house, etc.
It was right around that same time when I suddenly developed almost-daily bouts of horrid nausea and vomiting. What on earth? Random times during the day I would just feel awful. Eventually I was even achy and rundown, like when I was on active treatment. I wasn’t sick, I felt fine much of each day, but then out of nowhere I’d be bent over a pink square hospital tub heaving myself to no end. At first I thought it had to be the pain meds—I had just refilled the prescription and was given a different generic of the same drug. But, my symptoms didn’t always correlate with when I took those pain pills. Then I thought maybe it was just due to my increased mobility and extra movement, but that didn’t really fit either. It didn’t take Sammy long to come up with a different theory. See, I usually lose a fairly significant amount of weight after surgery, due to not being able to eat much in the hospital and a decreased appetite for awhile after. This surgery was no different—I’d lost between 10-15 lbs. according to my scale at home (although the scale at the hospital a few days ago showed less weight loss than that). Sammy recalls previous surgeries where I’ve developed these same symptoms a few weeks after surgery, and he thinks it’s stored chemo and other medications being released into my system as I’ve shed those pounds. As soon as we talked about that, I too remembered suspecting that with previous surgeries. I mean, it makes sense to me, but then again, I’m not a doctor, so who knows. Whether that’s the answer, or it’s medication related, or it’s just a natural progression of surgery recovery, I’m happy to say that after two weeks of that, I’m feeling much better.
So, I had a full four weeks at home, which is great. Ang and I flew back down on Monday the 12th in preparation for scans and appointments with both the surgeon and oncologist the next day. We saw Dr. Swisher, my thoracic surgeon first, and I was anxious to have the pathology report explained. I had access to it on my personal MD Anderson patient account about halfway through my time home, and though I thought it sounded pretty positive, with so much detailed medical jargon that’s only going to be super significant to my doctors, it was hard to really know all that it meant for my treatment.
Dr. Swisher examined my incision (which has healed nicely) and said that overall he was very pleased with the pathology report. All the surrounding lymph nodes and samples taken came back negative, and of the 3cm hilar mass that we were initially dealing with, only 3mm of malignant material was removed during surgery (the rest was destroyed by chemo or was only fluid/blood). However, that small amount of cancerous tissue was still largely viable when it was removed (suggesting that at least that section of it was resistant to chemotherapy), and there was still cellular activity at the edges of that area. Because of the evidence that something was still happening around that area on a microscopic level, Dr. Swisher felt that radiation would be a necessary step to hopefully finish off anything hanging around nearby. He didn’t have any details at that point about what specific type of radiation I would be undergoing—I would be meeting with Dr. Chang, one of the thoracic radiation oncologists a couple days later to find out more information. Dr. Swisher mentioned that he and Dr. Chang have worked together on several sarcoma cases (soft tissue varieties most likely, since osteosarcomas aren’t typically treated with radiation) and that he’s the very best.
Right after finishing with Dr. Swisher, Ang and I headed around the corner on the same floor to the Sarcoma Center to see Dr. Benjamin. He had spoken to Dr. Swisher and was on board with the radiation plan. Dr. B let us know that the spot in my right lung remains the same size as it was on my last scan in July (which is good), and also said the scan showed thickening of some tissue around my lung. He said it could’ve simply been post-surgical changes, but also might indicate cancerous activity in that area. Because of that, he thought that Dr. Chang would probably opt for traditional 3-D radiation instead of more targeted Proton Therapy since it could ensure better coverage of those worrisome areas.
I left those appointments feeling okay about things. I’m not super excited at the thought of undergoing radiation, especially since Dr. Swisher indicated that once you radiate an area, you can’t do anything further to that area (surgery or more radiation), since it pretty much transforms the area into a melded together mess of tissue/vessels/etc. I had always considered myself lucky that for six years I hadn’t needed to go that route. But, both Dr. Swisher and Dr. Benjamin thought this was the best option and said if we didn’t treat that area, something would most definitely grow back. So, after calling Sammy, mom and dad and filling them in, Ang and I went home to start researching radiation in preparation for my appointment a couple days later with Dr. Chang.
Thursday morning Ang and I headed for the hospital. Now, I thought I knew MD Anderson inside and out, with as much time as I’ve spent there, but we had to venture through hallways and areas I’d never been to make our way to the Radiation Center. I feel bad for the people working in that area, since most of it is on the basement level of the hospital, with no windows at all. I’d go crazy! I checked in and was quickly taken back to a room where I met Dr. Chang’s nurse Kathy and his physician’s assistant (PA) Veronica. She started asking some routine questions and informed us that Dr. Chang was planning on Proton Therapy. Really?! I told her (and later him) about the ‘thickening’ that Dr. Benjamin had spoken about and thought needed to be included in the treatment area. I had assumed when I heard Dr. B say that, that the area of thickening was right near the spot where the mass was removed, but Veronica pulled up the scans and showed me that instead, that thickening was on the back side—clear across my lung from the hilar mass. To Dr. Chang, it wouldn’t make sense with the way my cancer works to have jumped to that spot, and since this had shown up on the first scan after surgery, it made total sense to him that the area of thickening was due to post-surgical changes. After all, Dr. Swisher did take a small wedge of lung with a tiny nodule in it from somewhere in that left lung (didn’t know that until reading the path report—it was too small to show up on a scan, but he could feel in when he was in there doing surgery), and had also repaired a small gap on the backside of one of my ribs where a chunk had been removed during a previous surgery. After looking at the scans, I agree that one of those other things could’ve certainly explained why that thickening was there. Plus, including that thickened area would’ve meant radiating more than half my left lung, and that would not be a good idea!
So, Dr. Chang opted for Proton Therapy for several reasons. First, we are dealing with a small area in a very tricky location—it’s right above my heart, close to my lungs, esophagus and spinal cord. Traditional radiation does damage to the tissue as it moves through the body to the targeted area, but then also has fallout to the areas behind, around, above and below. That means it would do damage to all those surrounding structures that I listed, resulting in possible heart issues, lung scarring, irritation or damage to the esophagus, etc. Proton Therapy, on the other hand, stops its charged particles at the targeted spot and does not have any additional radiation fallout to the surrounding areas. Yes, it does affect the tissue it moves through (aka, the front of my chest) on it’s way to it’s target, but it will spare my heart, lungs, spinal cord and most of my esophagus from damage. Because of my age, Dr. Chang wanted to preserve as much of that area as possible for quality of life, to prevent further issues from damage to those areas, and, believe it or not, to allow for future treatment. Yes, the second big reason for Proton Therapy is that because so little healthy tissue is destroyed, it allows for additional surgery or radiation again to the same area at a later date. Boy, was that a relief to hear. I was terrified thinking about only having one shot at things. What if something had come back and I was just out of luck? I shudder at that thought, but now we have more options in the future (which hopefully we won’t need!!). Lastly, Proton Therapy delivers a more concentrated dose of radiation, which sometimes can mean better success with fewer treatments.
Dr. Chang was great about taking time to explain things and answer all our questions. While I’m not thrilled at the prospect of being irradiated, this definitely sounds like the absolute best option with the greatest chance for success and the fewest side effects. Dr. Benjamin had indicated regular radiation would lead to severe swallowing/eating issues (possibly resulting in hospitalization or at the least, the need for periodic I.V. fluids to stay hydrated), so I was thrilled to learn Proton Therapy wouldn’t cause that (maybe a mild sore throat, but probably nothing too painful). I won’t lose my hair, and aside from some fatigue, a sore throat and a sunburn-like effect on my chest, I should feel okay most of the time. Sammy jokingly wondered if I would glow in the dark afterwards. Sorry honey, but I think you’re out of luck there!
Right before finishing up with Dr. Chang, he informed us that I would need to undergo something they call ‘simulation’, where they do scans, placement and markings on me in preparation for beginning treatment. The information from the simulation will help them map out all the specifics for my radiation treatments and ensure that things are done exactly the same way for every one of them. Luckily, they had a simulation appointment available that same afternoon, so Ang and I grabbed a snack in the cafeteria, then headed back to the same place.
I was taken back to a CT scanning room, where I had to disrobe from the waist up (I had a towel to cover up, thankfully), and then lay down on the CT table, which had some crazy bean bag thing surrounding my head and shoulders. They used these green guide lights coming from the ceiling and walls to position me exactly in the center, then placed my arms over my head and suctioned in the ‘bean bag’ so that I couldn’t move around. After a couple of runs through the scan machine, I was marked with three big crosses in purple marker—one in the middle of my sternum and one on each side, right under my armpits. Then, they did something I never ever thought would happen—they tattoed me. Yes, I’m serious. Tattoos. I swore I’d never get one, and I guess this doesn’t really count, since they’re only three tiny, freckle-sized dots; one in the center of each of these markered crosses. The radiology tech took a skinny tube with a needle on the end, filled it with ink, and poked me (pretty darn deep, so that it’d be permanent) to make these spots. Even now, four days later, those spots are bruised and extremely tender. I hate to think what it’d feel like had I gotten an actual tattoo!
The whole process took about an hour, and then I was free to go. They said it would take a week to design my treatments using all this information, which would put me starting at the end of this week. But, since I need 30 treatments (M-F for six weeks), it didn’t make sense to start late in the week, have one or two treatments, and then be off for the weekend; therefore I’ll be waiting to start until Monday, September 26th. Six weeks of treatment plus this week of waiting before I start means I’m stuck down here another seven long weeks before I can go home again. Blargh. I’m hoping it goes quickly.
Okay, so I think that’s everything….well, maybe not everything, but close to it. Ang and I have a whole week with nothing to do. We’re contemplating a couple of day trips, maybe to San Antonio or other surrounding areas that we’ve never seen. I’m sure we’ll watch some movies, get some exercise and maybe even do some productive things too.
Wow, this post has gotten long. I’ll stop babbling. Adios for now.
-Steph
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